How often should I clean my washing machine?

Wipe the door seal and detergent drawer regularly and follow your model's recommended drum-clean schedule, often about monthly depending on use. Clean an accessible pump filter only as the manufacturer directs.

Can I use vinegar or bleach to clean my washer?

Do not assume either is suitable: vinegar may affect some seals and bleach is not approved for every model. Use only products and quantities allowed by your manufacturer's manual. Never mix cleaning chemicals.

Why does my washing machine smell even after a wash?

Moisture, detergent buildup and lint can collect around the seal, drawer and drain system. Clean accessible parts, run the recommended empty cleaning cycle and allow safe ventilation. Persistent strong odors may require service.

What if I cannot find or open the pump filter?

Some washing machines have no user-accessible filter. Check the exact model manual and do not force a stuck cap or remove appliance panels. If drainage is faulty, contact qualified service.

Guides/Home/How to Clean a Washing Machine

How to Clean a Washing Machine

Clean a front-loading washing machine's detergent drawer, door seal, accessible pump filter and drum to help prevent odors and residue. Follow your model's manual; a cleaning cycle may take additional time.

Updated Oct 15, 2026

30 min6 stepsBeginnernew

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Step 01 / 06

Check the manual and prepare safely

Read your machine's manual, especially instructions for the detergent drawer, pump filter and drum-clean program. This guide focuses on front-loading machines; layouts vary. Stop the machine, unplug it before cleaning accessible parts, and let hot water cool. Never remove panels or electrical components. If there is a leak, electrical fault or persistent error, contact a qualified technician. Do not mix cleaning chemicals, including bleach and vinegar.

Guide progress1 / 6

1. Check the manual and prepare safely
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
Read your machine's manual, especially instructions for the detergent drawer, pump filter and drum-clean program. This guide focuses on front-loading machines; layouts vary. Stop the machine, unplug it before cleaning accessible parts, and let hot water cool. Never remove panels or electrical components. If there is a leak, electrical fault or persistent error, contact a qualified technician. Do not mix cleaning chemicals, including bleach and vinegar.
2. Remove and wash the detergent drawer
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
If the manufacturer allows removal, press the release catch and gently slide out the detergent drawer. Note how its inserts fit. Rinse with warm water and use a soft brush and a little mild dish soap to loosen detergent and fabric-softener residue. Wipe the accessible drawer cavity without flooding it. Refit the inserts and drawer securely; never force a stuck drawer. For a more detailed walkthrough, see how to clean a washing machine detergent drawer.
3. Wipe the door glass and rubber seal
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
Open the door and gently inspect the folds of the rubber gasket. Remove lint, hair and small objects using a damp microfiber cloth. Wipe the door glass and seal with warm water and a little mild dish soap if permitted by the manufacturer. Avoid sharp tools, abrasive scrubbers and harsh chemicals that can damage rubber. Dry the folds thoroughly and check for visible cracks or leaks.
4. Clean the accessible pump filter if fitted
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
Only attempt this if your manual identifies a user-serviceable pump filter. With the machine off and unplugged, place towels and a shallow tray beneath the access flap. Follow the model's instructions to drain residual water slowly using its drain hose or filter cap; water may spill. Remove lint and debris from the filter, check its seal, then refit and tighten as instructed. Do not force a filter or open it while water is hot or the drum is full. Some machines have no user-accessible filter.
5. Run the recommended drum-clean cycle
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
Make sure the drawer, filter and door seal are reassembled correctly, then reconnect power. With the drum empty, run the machine's dedicated cleaning cycle or the cycle specified in its manual. Add only a manufacturer-approved washing-machine cleaner if directed, in the stated amount and location. Never combine cleaning products, and do not assume vinegar or bleach is suitable for your model. Let the full program finish.
6. Dry, inspect and prevent odors
Instructional illustration generated with AI for Howmigo.
After the cycle, check around the filter and machine for leaks. Wipe remaining moisture from the door glass and gasket, then leave the door and detergent drawer slightly open to air-dry if safe for children and pets. Remove wet laundry promptly, use the recommended detergent dose and clean the drawer and seal regularly. If strong odors, drainage faults or leaks persist, arrange professional service.